Which medication is commonly prescribed for hypertension management?

Lisinopril is commonly prescribed for hypertension management because it belongs to a class of drugs known as ACE (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme) inhibitors. These medications work by blocking the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a potent vasoconstrictor. By inhibiting this process, lisinopril helps to relax blood vessels, reduce blood pressure, and improve blood flow. This makes it an effective first-line treatment for high blood pressure and is often recommended for patients with heart failure and those who have had a heart attack.

In contrast, the other medications listed serve different primary purposes. Levothyroxine is used to treat hypothyroidism, Metformin is primarily prescribed for type 2 diabetes management, and Simvastatin is utilized for lowering cholesterol levels. Each of these medications plays an important role in its respective area, but they are not indicated for the management of hypertension like lisinopril is.